Idisi, P., Ebukiba, E., Maduekwe, I., Adeagbo, B., Salihu, M., Shuaib, R., Usman, H., Mohammad, M., Amarachi, O., Abiodun, O. and Isike, G. 2026. Effect of Gross Domestic Product and Exchange Rate on Rice Export Promotion and Competitiveness in Nigeria: 2000-2023. European Scientific Journal, ESJ. 22, 16 (Jun. 2026), 138. DOI:https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2026.v22n16p138.