The Influence of Self-control of Glycemia and Blood Pressure in the Development of Complications of Diabetes in Time Social Isolation at Covid 19 Pandemic

  • Liana Jashi David Aghmashenebeli University of Georgia, Medicine, T'bilisi, Georgia
  • Tamar Peshkova Avicenna-Batumi Medical University, Georgia
  • Ketevan Dundua David Aghmashenebeli University of Georgia, Medicine, T'bilisi, Georgia
  • Rusudan Kvanchakhadze David Aghmashenebeli University of Georgia, Medicine, T'bilisi, Georgia
  • Eter Margalitadze Avicenna-Batumi Medical University, Georgia
Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Covid 19, social isolation

Abstract

Managing chronic diseases in conditions of social isolation is quite difficult and requires the development of adequate services. There is no diabetes registry in our country, therefore it is not possible to determine the needs of patients. The aim of the study is to compare the opinion of diabetic patients and doctors regarding the management of the disease during the covid-19 pandemic in the conditions of social isolation. How adequately were simple tools such as self-monitoring of blood glucose and blood pressure in the apartment used during isolation. Material and methods: a cross-sectional study method using a special questionnaire was selected for the research design. Two questionnaires were developed for doctors and diabetic patients. During the isolation 11% of patients did not monitor blood glucose level, According to doctors opinion, 3% of patients did not test for blood glucose, In the group of patients, 19.5% did not test their blood pressure. Conclusion: according to the data of the mentioned study, it is clear that inadequate control of glycemia and blood pressure in diabetic patients increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and death.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

1. A. C., & Patel A, M. S. (2008, Jun ). Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. . 2008 Jun 12;358(24):2560-72. N Engl J Med, 12;358(24):2560-72. doi:doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0802987. Epub 2008 Jun 6. PMID: 18539916
2. Casqueiro J, C. J., & Alves C. (2012 Mar;16 Suppl 1). Infections in patients with diabetes mellitus: A review of pathogenesis. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. ., (Suppl1):S27-36. doi: doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.94253. PMID: 22701840; PMCID: PMC3354930.
3. Coronavirus disease (COVID-2019) situation reports. (n.d.). Retrieved from World Health Organization: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports
4. Heffner, K. M. E.,., Eaton, C. B. and Gramling, R.; L., Waring,. (2011). Social isolation, C-reactive protein, and coronary heart disease mortality among community-dwelling adults. Social Science & Medicine, , 72, 1482–1488. doi: doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.03.016.
5. https://diabetesatlas.org/idfawp/resource-files/2021/07/IDF_Atlas_10th_Edition_2021.pdf. (n.d.).
6. McHugh JE, Kenny RA, Lawlor BA, Steptoe A, Kee F.Int J. (2017, Jun;32(6)). The discrepancy between social isolation and loneliness as a clinically meaningful metric: findings from the Irish and English longitudinal studies of ageing (TILDA and ELSA. Geriatr Psychiatry. , 664-674. doi:doi: 10.1002/gps.4509. Epub 2016 Jun 1.PMID: 27246181
7. Xiao Y, T. M. (2020). Taking the right measures to control COVID‐19. Lancet Infect Dis. ., pii: S1473‐3099(20)30152‐3. 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30152-3. .
Published
2023-07-04
How to Cite
Jashi, L., Peshkova, T., Dundua, K., Kvanchakhadze, R., & Margalitadze, E. (2023). The Influence of Self-control of Glycemia and Blood Pressure in the Development of Complications of Diabetes in Time Social Isolation at Covid 19 Pandemic. European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 19, 10. Retrieved from https://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/16957
Section
ESI Preprints