Mehmet Rauf's Novel September: One of the first novels written under the influence of Western literature and its critical analysis

  • Shorena Sultanishvili Gezgic Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Georgia
Keywords: Servet-i Fünun literature, first psychological novel, betrayal, remorse

Abstract

The scientific article aims to analyze the factors provoking betrayal and the origin of remorse and to present psychological portraits of the characters in Mehmed Rauf's acclaimed novel "September", which is considered the first psychological novel in Turkish literature of the Serveti-i-Funun period. The article applies the method of content analysis and critical study of the scientific literature related to the novel itself and the analysis of new tendencies in Turkish literature. Based directly on the novel's text, the article studies the reasons and the source of betrayal, its impact on the characters, and the tormenting feelings caused by remorse. New psychological motives that appear in the novel "September" could be considered as an original phenomenon in Turkish literature in the period around 1900; Though the end of the novel is tragic, the characters of “September” are forgiven for their “misdeeds” as the death of the main heroes purifies their sins.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

1. Akyuz, K. (2017). Modern Turk Edebiyatının Ana Cizgileri 1860-1923. Istanbul, Inkilap kitabevi Yayin Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.
2. Kolcu, A. İ. (2013). Servet-i Funun Edebiyati. Erzurum, Salkimsogut.
3. Macit, M., Soldan, U. (2008). Edebiyat Bilgi ve Teorileri. Grafiker.
4. Moran, B. (2018). Turk Romanına Elestirel Bir Bakıs 1. İstanbul, İletisim.
5. Rauf, M. (2013). Eylul. Ankara, Tutku yayinevi, 1. Basim.
6. Tarim, R. (2000). Mehmed Rauf Hayati ve Hikayeleri Uzerine Bir Arastirma. Ankara, Akcag.
7. Tarim, R. (1998). Mehmet Rauf Hayati, Sanati, Eserleri. Ankara, Turkiye Is Bankasi Kultur Yayinlari.
8. Torenek, M. (1999). Hikaye ve Romanlariyla Mehmet Rauf. Istanbul, Istanbul Kitapevi.
9. Durkaya, H. (2016). Klasik Turk edebiyati arastirma yöntemleri [https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/712922]
10. Erkan, U. (2016). Sarkiyatciligin tarihsel, felsefi temelleri ve garbiyatcilik [https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/296914]
11. Gencel, O. (2021). Sanayi-i nefise mektebi (1882-1928) [https://openaccess.hacettepe.edu.tr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11655/23504/Sanayi-i%20Nefise%20Mektebi%20%281882-1928%29.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y]
12. Gucum, K. (2021). Eylul’deki gercek trajedi: degistirme arzusunu yasak aska saklamak [https://www.teoridergisi.com/makale/eyluldeki-gercek-trajedi-degistirme-arzusunu-yasak-aska-saklamak]
13. Kanter, B. (2010). Eylul romaninda estetize edilmis kimlikler Retrieved at [http://turkoloji.cu.edu.tr/YENI%20TURK%20DILI/bk_kimlik/bk_kimlik.ht]
14. Mahfuz, Z. Akademik elestiri baglamında Mehmet Rauf’un eylul adli romani Retrieved at [https://turkishstudies.net/DergiTamDetay.aspx?ID=9769]
15. Servet-i Funun Doneminde Roman (Gelisimi, Ozellikleri, Sanatcilari). Retrieved at [https://www.edebiyatciyim.com/serveti-funun-doneminde-roman/]
16. Servet-i Funun Edebiyati 1896-1901 Retrieved at [https://www.turkedebiyati.org/Dersnotlari/servetifunun_edebiyati.html]
17. Senel, C. Tanzimat’tan gunumuze Turk Dusuncesi [http://auzefkitap.istanbul.edu.tr/kitap/felsefe_ao/tanzimattangunumuzeturkdusunc..pdf]
18. Sultanishvili, Sh. (2024). Novel in Serveti Funun literature [https://www.litinfo.ge/vol-16/shorena_sultanishvili.pdf]
Published
2025-04-08
How to Cite
Sultanishvili Gezgic, S. (2025). Mehmet Rauf’s Novel September: One of the first novels written under the influence of Western literature and its critical analysis. European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 40, 1. Retrieved from https://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/19342
Section
ESI Preprints