Caracterisation Physico-Chimique Des Eaux Du Barrage Foum El-Khanga (Region De Souk-Ahras, Algerie)

  • Amel Allalgua Univ Md Chérif Messadia Souk Ahras, Fac. SNV, Laboratoire des Ecosystèmes Aquatiques et Terrestres, Bp 1553, Route d’Annaba, Souk Ahras, Algerie
  • Nouha Kaouachi Univ Md Chérif Messadia Souk Ahras, Fac. SNV, Laboratoire des Ecosystèmes Aquatiques et Terrestres, Bp 1553, Route d’Annaba, Souk Ahras, Algerie
  • Chahinez Boualeg Univ Md Chérif Messadia Souk Ahras, Fac. SNV, Laboratoire des Ecosystèmes Aquatiques et Terrestres, Bp 1553, Route d’Annaba, Souk Ahras, Algerie
  • Adel Ayari Univ Md Chérif Messadia Souk Ahras, Fac. SNV, Laboratoire des Ecosystèmes Aquatiques et Terrestres, Bp 1553, Route d’Annaba, Souk Ahras, Algerie
  • Mourad Bensouileh Univ Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Fac. Sci, Laboratoire d’Ecobiologie des Milieux Marins et littoraux, BP12 Annaba, Algerie.

Abstract

The objective of our work is to assess the quality of the dam Foum El-Khanga (east of Algéria) monthly during the year 2014. This study planned to make a physico-chemical characterization to highlight several parameters which come into play the determination of the quality of this water such as: temperature; pH; conductivity; turbidity; dissolved oxygen; title hydrotimetric; calcium; magnesium; title alcalimetric complet; nitrate; nitrite; ammoniacal nitrogen; sulfate; chloride; bicarbonate; phosphate; iron; biological oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demands (COD). The results of physico-chemical analysis show that the water of this dam is characterized by a significant mineralization as indicated by high values of electrical conductivity and chloride. The results of principal component analysis (PCA) clearly showed a stronger relation between the hot season and temperature. However, the cold season was strongly correlated with mineralization and pollution parameters.

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Published
2017-04-30
How to Cite
Allalgua, A., Kaouachi, N., Boualeg, C., Ayari, A., & Bensouileh, M. (2017). Caracterisation Physico-Chimique Des Eaux Du Barrage Foum El-Khanga (Region De Souk-Ahras, Algerie). European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 13(12), 258. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n12p258