Cognitions Liées à l’Insuffisance Rénale Chronique et Bienêtre Psychologique chez des Patients du Centre d’Hémodialyse de Cocody/Abidjan

N’Guessan Alain Adjuman; Tra Isidore Tra Bi; Yao Eugène N’Dri

doi:10.19044/esj.2023.v19n33p99

N’Guessan Alain Adjuman Doctorant, Psychologie génétique différentielle, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
Tra Isidore Tra Bi Maître de Conférences, Psychologie génétique différentielle, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
Yao Eugène N’Dri Maître de Conférences, Psychologie génétique différentielle, Université Félix Houphouët Boigny Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire

DOI: https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n33p99

Keywords: Insuffisance rénale terminale, cognitions liées à la maladie, hémodialyse et bien-être psychologique

Abstract

La présente étude vise à vérifier la relation entre les cognition liées à la maladie et le bien-être psychologique chez des hémodialysés. L’échantillon est composé de 118 individus dont 82 hommes et 36 femmes. L’âge moyen est de 45 ans et 7 mois et l’âge moyen de dialyse est de 5 ans et 6 mois. Les participants ont rempli deux questionnaires d’auto-évaluation adaptés. Ainsi, l’échelle de la maladie chronique d’Evers et al. (2001) et l’échelle brève du bien-être de Cottraux (2009), qui ont aidé à mesurer le bien-être psychologique. Les découvertes les plus cohérentes sont qu’une impuissance élevée est significativement associé à un bien-être psychologique faible. L’acceptation et les avantages perçus sont liés de manière significative à un bien-être psychologique élevé. Ces résultats confirment notre hypothèse émise et soutiennent ceux des études antérieures. Ils peuvent être mis à contribution dans les interventions psychologiques personnalisées pour non seulement réduire la dépression et l’anxiété engendrées par la dialyse chez certains patients, mais aussi pour maintenir et augmenter le bien-être psychologique des hémodialysés.

The present study aims to determine which illness-related cognitions are associated with psychological well-being in hemodialysis patients. The sample is composed of 118 individuals including 82 men (69.5%) and 36 women (30.5%). The average age is 45 years and 7 months and the average age for dialysis is 5 years and 6 months. Participants completed two adapted self-assessment questionnaires. Thus, the chronic illness scale of Evers et al. (2001) and the Cottraux Brief Well-being Scale (2009) helped measure psychological well-being. The most consistent findings are that high helplessness is significantly associated with low psychological well-being. Acceptance and perceived benefits are significantly related to high psychological well-being. These results confirm our hypothesis and support those of previous studies. These results may enable personalized psychological interventions to not only reduce depression and anxiety caused by dialysis in certain patients, but also to maintain and increase the psychological well-being of hemodialysis patients.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

PlumX Statistics

References

1. Augusto, CR, Krzesinski, J.-M, Warling, X, Smelten, N, Etienne, A-M. (2011). Intérêt des interventions psychologiques en dialyse : étude exploratoire. Néphrologie & Thérapeutique 7(4), 211–218. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1769725510002580
2. Chilcot, J., Wellsted, D., & Farrington, K. (2008). Screening for depression while patients dialyse: an evaluation. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 23(8), 2653–2659. https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gnf105.
3. Cottraux, J. (2009). Echelle de bien-être psychologique de Carol Ryff : version à trois items par dimension. https://www.directelearning.com/io/rw/auteur/4/lecon/6022/FC236DE4B3AA92F8E8C29723A19FC959CB1.pdf.
4. Cukor, D., Coplan, J., Brown, C., Friedman, S., Newville, H., Safier, M., Spielman, L. A., Peterson, R. A., & Kimmel, P. L. (2008). Anxiety disorders in adults treated by hemodialysis: a single-center study. American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 52(1), 128-36. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5411084.
5. Dancey, C. P., & Reidy, J. (2007). Statistiques sans maths pour psychologues. De Boeck.
6. Dwan, T., & Ownsworth, T. (2017). The Big Five personality factors and psychological well-being following stroke : a systematic review. Disabil Rehabil, 41(10) :1119-1130. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2017.4149382.
7. Evers, A. W. M., Kraaimaat, F. W., Van Lankveld, W., Jongen, P. J. H., Jacobs, J. W. G., & Bijlsma, J. W.J. (2001). Beyond unfavorable thinking : the Illness Cognition Questionnaire for chronic diseases. Journal of Consulting and clinical psychology, 69(6), 1026-1036.
8. Fortin, M-F., & Gagnon, J. (2016). Fondements et étapes du processus de recherche : Méthodes quantitatives et qualitatives. Chenelière Éducation
9. Funder, D. C., & Ozer, D. J. (2019). Evaluating effect size in psychological research : sense and nosense. Advances in Methods and practices in psychological, 2(2), 156-168. https://journals.sagepub.comp/doi/pdf/10.1177/2515245919847202.
10. GBD Chronic Kidney Disease Collaboration. (2020). Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990-2017 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. The Lancet, 395(10225), 709-733. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339269981.
11. Gignac, G. E., & Szodorai, E. T. (2016). Effect size guidelines for individual differences researchers. Personality and Individual differences, 102, 74-78. https://daneshyari.com/article/preview/889657.pdf.
12. George, L.S., & Park, C.L. 52016). Meaning in life as comprehension, purpose, and mattering : Toward integration and new research questions. Review of general psychology, 20(3), 205-220. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304032002
13. Heintzelman, S. J. (2018). Eudaimonia in the Contemporary Science of Subjective Well-Being: Psychological Well-Being, Self-Determination, and Meaning in Life. In E. Diener, S. Oishi, & L. Tay (Eds.), Handbook of Well-Being. Salt Lake City, UT: DEF Publishers.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351231879-14
14. Huppert, F. A. (2009). Psychological well‐being: Evidence regarding its causes and consequences. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 1(2), 137–164. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1758.2009.01008.x
15. Joshanloo, M. (2019). Investigating the relationships between subjective well-being and psychological well-being over two decades. Emotion, 19(1), 183–187. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323507315
16. 16 Joshi, R., John, O., & Jha, V. (2017). The potential impact of public intervention in preventing kidney disease. Seminars in Nephrology, 37(3), 234-244.
17. https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/53206207/10.1016.
18. 17 Jungers, P., Joly, D., Man, N.K., & Legendre, C. (2011). L’INSUFFISANCE RÉNALE CHRONIQUE : Prévention et traitement. 4è éd. Lavoisier
19. Kerlinger, F.N. (1986) Foundations of Behavioral Research. 3è éd. Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York
20. 19 King, L.A., Hicks, J.A., Krull, J., & Del Gaiso, A.K. 52006°. Positive affect and the experience of meaning in life. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 90(1), 179-196. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7326319
21. 20 Limperg, P. F., Maurice-Stam, H., Heesterbeek, M. R., Peters, M., Coppens, M., Krup, M. J. H. A., Eikenboom, J., Grootenhuis, M.A., & Haverman, L. (2020). Illness cognitions associated with health-related quality of life in young adult men with haemophilia. Haemophilia, 26(5), 793-799. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343881817
22. 21 Martela, F., & Steger, M.F. (2016). The three meanings of meaning in life : Distinguishing coherence, purpose, and significance. Journal of Positive Pyschology, 11(5), 531-5545. http://www.its.caltech.edu/~squartz/Martela-Steger-JOPP.pdf
23. 22 Portail Officiel du Gouvernement de Côte d’Ivoire. (2018). Insuffisance rénale : 97 nouveaux postes de traitement rénal créés. www.gouv.ci/_actualité-article.php?recordID=9448.
24. 23 Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it ? Explorations of the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081. https://www.academia.edu/36709109/Happiness_Is_Everything_or_Is_It_Explorations_on_the_Meaning_of_Psychological_Well_Being.
25. 24 Ryff, C. D. (2014). Psychological well-being revisited : advances in the science and practice of Eudaimonia. Psychother psychosom, 83(1), 10-28. https://www.karger.com/Article/Pdf/353263.
26. 25 Sinclair, P., Bennett, P., & Shandahan, B. (2014). Nursing care of people with kidney disorders. In Medical-surgical nursing: Critical thinking for person-centered care. Frenchs Forest: Pearson Australia, pp. 887–934.
27. 26 Untas, A., Aguirrezabal, M., Chauveau, P., Leguen, E., Combe, C., & Rascle, N. (2009). Anxiété et dépression en hémodialyse : validation de l’Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Néphrologie & Thérapeutique, 5(3), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nephro.2009.01.007.
28. 27 Yamamoto Y, Hayashino Y, Akiba T, Akizawa T, Asano Y, Saito A, Kurokawa K, Fukuhara S. (2009). Depressive symptoms predict the subsequent risk of bodily pain in dialysis patients: Japan Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study. Pain Med. 10(5):883-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2009.00661.x. PMID: 19682272